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Shortwave and Microwave Diathermy for Nerve Regeneration
Full Title
Role of Shortwave and Microwave Diathermy in Peripheral Neuropathy
Summary
This review analyzed the effects of shortwave and microwave diathermy on nerve regeneration in both animal models and human patients. Animal studies showed that diathermy improved nerve healing by increasing the number of myelinated fibers, myelin sheath thickness, and axon diameter, leading to better nerve function. In clinical studies involving 128 patients with carpal tunnel syndrome, diathermy was associated with reduced pain, improved hand function, and better electrophysiological outcomes. These findings suggest that shortwave and microwave diathermy may be beneficial for peripheral nerve repair.