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Effects of Heat, Cold, and Pressure on the Transverse Carpal Ligament and Median Nerve
Full Title
Effect of Heat, Cold, and Pressure on the Transverse Carpal Ligament and Median Nerve: A Pilot Study
Summary
This pilot study investigated the effects of heat, cold, and pressure on the median nerve and transverse carpal ligament in healthy individuals. Using ultrasound imaging, researchers assessed ligament elasticity, nerve conduction velocity, and structural changes. Heat therapy (60-120 minutes) increased ligament and tendon elasticity, while cold exposure (20 minutes) reduced compression of the carpal ligament and nerve. Pressure did not significantly alter tissue structure at room temperature or after cold exposure. The findings suggest that heat enhances tissue flexibility, whereas cold may help reduce compression in conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome.